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SHEET /m/sucrose · PubChem CID 5988 · CAS 57-50-1 · REV 2026.07

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Sucrose

from source

C12H22O11 · 342.3 g/mol

saccharose · Amerfand · Cane sugar · Confectioner's sugar

What is Sucrose?

Table sugar: one glucose joined to one fructose. It is the reference point the whole sweetness scale is measured against, at exactly 1 times sweet. Found in tabletop sweetener, table sugar, fruit, honey, chocolate, breakfast cereal, soft drinks, tonic water, citrus, and whipped cream. from source

CategorySweetener
Chemical familyAlcoholsEthers

Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

SMILESC([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)O[C@]2([C@H…83 characters

Where you'll find it

Curated by MoleculeFinder from source

The dose makes the poison inferred

A reported rat oral LD50 for Sucrose is 29,700 mg/kg, the dose lethal to half the animals tested. Scaled by body mass alone:

2079.0 g
a median lethal dose scaled to 154 lb (2,079,000 mg)

“The dose makes the poison” is a cross-species estimate shown as neutral science, not a threshold anyone should act on. Real toxicity depends on the person, not body mass alone.

Signature properties

Sweetness1× sugarfrom source

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

29,700 mg/kg · very low toxicity · LD50 rat oral from source

The dose lens above scales this to a body weight.

Keep roaming

Where Sucrose leads

Compare with

Sucrose, ordinary table sugar, is the yardstick every other sweetener is measured against. By definition it sits at 1x on the sweetness scale; a sweetener rated "200x" simply tastes as sweet at one two-hundredth the amount.

Sources & methodology

PubChem CID
5988
Wikidata
Q4027534
Structure
PubChem → RDKit
LD50
PubChem
Similar molecules
MoleculeFinder fingerprint similarity
Everyday relationships
MoleculeFinder editorial curation
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