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SHEET /m/thiamine · PubChem CID 1130 · CAS 59-43-8 · REV 2026.07

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Thiamine

from source

C12H17N4OS+ · 265.36 g/mol

thiaminium · VIB · Benerva · Bequin

What is Thiamine?

Vitamin B1. Its absence causes beriberi, the disease that appeared when milling stripped the husk off rice and took the vitamin with it. Found in bread and breakfast cereal. from source

CategoryNutrient
Chemical familyAlcoholsAmines
LeaderboardsBiggestDeadliest

Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

SMILESCC1=C(SC=[N+]1CC2=CN=C(N=C2N)C)CCO

Where you'll find it

Curated by MoleculeFinder from source

Relative acute toxicity from source

Animal study data · LD50

Reported LD50
3,710 mg/kg · very low toxicity
Species
rat
Route
oral

An LD50 describes acute toxicity under experimental conditions and is not a safe or dangerous dose for a person.

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

3,710 mg/kg · very low toxicity · LD50 rat oral from source

5 more reported values
  • 8,224 mg/kgLD50 · oral · mouse
  • 83 mg/kgLD50 · iv · mouse
  • 188 mg/kgLD50 · iv · rat
  • 301 mg/kgLD50 · other · mouse
  • 560 mg/kgLD50 · other · rat

Sources & methodology

PubChem CID
1130
Wikidata
Q83187
Structure
PubChem → RDKit
LD50
PubChem
Everyday relationships
MoleculeFinder editorial curation
Data refreshed

How MoleculeFinder sources and labels its data