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SHEET /m/aspirin · PubChem CID 2244 · CAS 50-78-2 · REV 2026.07

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Aspirin from source

C9H8O4 · 180.16 g/mol

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID · 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid · 2-(Acetyloxy)benzoic acid · Acylpyrin

Also sold as Bayer, Bufferin, Ecotrin from source

medication used to treat pain and decrease the risk of heart disease

CategoryOTC medicine
LeaderboardsBiggestDeadliest

Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)O

Where you'll find it

Not yet mapped to everyday foods or products.

The dose makes the poison inferred

A reported rat oral LD50 for Aspirin is 200 mg/kg, the dose lethal to half the animals tested. Scaled by body mass alone:

14.0 g
a median lethal dose scaled to 154 lb (14,000 mg)

“The dose makes the poison” is a cross-species estimate shown as neutral science, not a threshold anyone should act on. Real toxicity depends on the person, not body mass alone.

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

200 mg/kg · moderately toxic · LD50 rat oral from source

The dose lens above scales this to a body weight.

5 more reported values
  • 250 mg/kgLD50 · oral · mouse
  • 1,010 mg/kgLD50 · oral · rabbit
  • 1,500 mg/kgLD50 · oral · rat
  • 1,800 mg/kgLD50 · oral · rabbit
  • 500 mg/kgLD50 · other · rabbit
DangerIrritantHealth hazardH302, H315, H316, H319, H334, H335, H360, H370, H371, H372, H373, H412from source

Keep roaming

Where Aspirin leads