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SHEET /m/phenylacetic-acid · PubChem CID 999 · CAS 103-82-2 · REV 2026.07

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Phenylacetic acid from source

C8H8O2 · 136.15 g/mol

2-Phenylacetic acid · Benzeneacetic acid · Phenylethanoic acid · alpha-Toluic acid

chemical compound

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Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC(=O)O

Where you'll find it

Not yet mapped to everyday foods or products.

The dose makes the poison inferred

A reported rat oral LD50 for Phenylacetic acid is 2,250 mg/kg, the dose lethal to half the animals tested. Scaled by body mass alone:

157.5 g
a median lethal dose scaled to 154 lb (157,500 mg)

“The dose makes the poison” is a cross-species estimate shown as neutral science, not a threshold anyone should act on. Real toxicity depends on the person, not body mass alone.

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

2,250 mg/kg · very low toxicity · LD50 rat oral from source

The dose lens above scales this to a body weight.

3 more reported values
  • 2,250 mg/kgLD50 · oral · mouse
  • 1,500 mg/kgLD50 · other · mouse
  • 2,270 mg/kgLD50 · other · mouse
DangerCorrosiveIrritantH318, H319from source

Keep roaming

Where Phenylacetic acid leads