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SHEET /m/benzyl-benzoate · PubChem CID 2345 · CAS 120-51-4 · REV 2026.07

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Benzyl benzoate

from source

C14H12O2 · 212.24 g/mol

phenylmethyl benzoate · Ascabin · Ascabiol · Benylate

What is Benzyl benzoate?

A sweet balsamic fixative in perfume, and the active ingredient in a long-standing lotion treatment for scabies and lice. from source

Chemical familyAromaticsEsters
LeaderboardsBiggestDeadliest

Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

SMILESC1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2

The dose makes the poison inferred

A reported rat oral LD50 for Benzyl benzoate is 1,700 mg/kg, the dose lethal to half the animals tested. Scaled by body mass alone:

119.0 g
a median lethal dose scaled to 154 lb (119,000 mg)

“The dose makes the poison” is a cross-species estimate shown as neutral science, not a threshold anyone should act on. Real toxicity depends on the person, not body mass alone.

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

1,700 mg/kg · low toxicity · LD50 rat oral from source

The dose lens above scales this to a body weight.

3 more reported values
  • 1,400 mg/kgLD50 · oral · mouse
  • 2,240 mg/kgLD50 · oral · cat
  • 4,000 mg/kgLD50 · dermal · rat
WarningIrritantHealth hazardEnvironmentalH302, H371, H400, H410, H411from source

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Where Benzyl benzoate leads

Sources & methodology

PubChem CID
2345
Wikidata
Q413755
Structure
PubChem → RDKit
LD50
PubChem
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MoleculeFinder fingerprint similarity
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