moleculefinder

SHEET /m/oleic-acid · PubChem CID 445639 · CAS 112-80-1 · REV 2026.07

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Oleic acid from source

C18H34O2 · 282.5 g/mol

cis-9-Octadecenoic acid · (Z)-Octadec-9-enoic acid · Wecoline OO · Vopcolene 27

monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid, abbreviated with a lipid number of 18:1 cis-9

CategoryNutrient
Chemical familyCarboxylic Acids
LeaderboardsBiggestDeadliest

Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)O

Where you'll find it

Not yet mapped to everyday foods or products.

The dose makes the poison inferred

A reported rat oral LD50 for Oleic acid is 74,000 mg/kg, the dose lethal to half the animals tested. Scaled by body mass alone:

5180.0 g
a median lethal dose scaled to 154 lb (5,180,000 mg)

“The dose makes the poison” is a cross-species estimate shown as neutral science, not a threshold anyone should act on. Real toxicity depends on the person, not body mass alone.

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

74,000 mg/kg · very low toxicity · LD50 rat oral from source

The dose lens above scales this to a body weight.

3 more reported values
  • 2.4 mg/kgLD50 · iv · rat
  • 230 mg/kgLD50 · iv · mouse
  • 3,000 mg/kgLD50 · dermal · guinea pig
WarningIrritantH315, H319from source

Keep roaming

Where Oleic acid leads