Valaciclovir
Also called L-valyl Ester Acyclovir, L-valylacyclovir, Val-ACV and ValACV.
An antiviral sold as Valtrex for herpes and shingles. It is aciclovir with a valine attached so the gut absorbs it better.
Sources and notes
- The introductionfrom sourceMoleculeFinder curated
- Other namesfrom sourcePubChem / Wikidata
- Formula and weightcomputedPubChem
- 2D drawingcomputedPubChem structure, drawn by RDKit
- 3D modelfrom sourcePubChem 3D conformerLoaded after the page has painted, and on a phone only when you ask for it; the 2D drawing shows until it arrives.
Where you encounter it
Dispensed on prescription, not sold on a shelf.
Sources and notes
- The line abovefrom sourceMoleculeFinder curatedFrom the group the molecule belongs to.
Explore its structure
Choose a part to light it up.
A C=O joined through an oxygen to another carbon, the link an acid and an alcohol make when they combine. Water can split it back into the two.
From: standard chemistry.
A nitrogen carrying one or two hydrogens. Its spare pair of electrons can pick up a hydrogen ion, so an amine is a base.
From: standard chemistry.
An oxygen bridging two carbons, written C-O-C. It accepts hydrogen bonds but has no hydrogen to give, and it is slow to react.
From: standard chemistry.
Sources and notes
- The drawingcomputedPubChem structure, drawn by RDKitThe page's one shipped drawing, with the chosen part lit in amber under it.
- The partscomputedFound by ruleEach part is found by a chemical pattern, never picked by hand atom by atom; its words say where they come from.
Compare a related molecule
Aciclovir
Valaciclovir
Valaciclovir is aciclovir with the amino acid valine attached, which the body removes, so swallowed valaciclovir delivers far more aciclovir to the blood.
Aciclovir vs Valaciclovir, side by sideSources and notes
- The sentencefrom sourceMoleculeFinder comparison notesThe pair's answer line.
- The two drawingscomputedPubChem structures, drawn by RDKitThe two drawings side by side.
Properties and sources
Calculated by PubChem
- Molecular formula
- C13H20N6O4
- Molecular weight
- 324.34 g/mol
- XLogP3octanol/water, log units
- −0.9
- Polar surface areatopological
- 147 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 3
- H-bond acceptors
- 7
- Rotatable bonds
- 8
- Complexity
- 483
Reported Hazard label (GHS), ECHA via PubChem
Warning Irritant pictogram (GHS07); hazard statements H302
Reported Licence
The US Food and Drug Administration licenses Valaciclovir for human use (NDA 020487, authorized June 23, 1995). Drugs@FDA
Groups it belongs to
- Category
- Prescription medicine
- Family
- Antivirals
- Elements
- Nitrogen
- Hazard classes
- Irritant, GHS Warning
CC(C)[C@@H](C(=O)OCCOCN1C=NC2=C1N=C(NC2=O)N)NPubChem CID 135398742 · Wikidata Q418594 · InChIKey HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N · Data refreshed
Questions
- What is Valaciclovir?
- An antiviral sold as Valtrex for herpes and shingles. It is aciclovir with a valine attached so the gut absorbs it better.
- How toxic is Valaciclovir?
- Its GHS hazard label carries the signal word Warning and the hazard pictogram Irritant. from source
- What kind of molecule is Valaciclovir?
- Valaciclovir has the formula C13H20N6O4 and a molecular weight of 324.34 g/mol. MoleculeFinder files it under antivirals, in the prescription medicine group. from sourcefrom sourcefrom sourcefrom source
- Who licenses Valaciclovir as a medicine?
- The US Food and Drug Administration licenses Valaciclovir for human use (NDA 020487, authorized June 23, 1995). from source
Sources and notes
- Calculated valuescomputedPubChemComputed from the structure, so no laboratory conditions apply; complexity is PubChem's own structural score.
- Hazard labelfrom sourceECHA via PubChemThe label combines these classifications.
- ECHAfrom sourceAttributionSource: European Chemicals Agency, echa.europa.eu.
- Licencefrom sourceDrugs@FDARead 2026-10-21.
- Data refreshedfrom sourceMoleculeFinder2026-11-09
Keep exploring
Sources and notes
- Compared side by sidefrom sourceMoleculeFinder comparison notesA molecule we compare it with on its own page.
- The drawingscomputedPubChem structures, drawn by RDKit