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SHEET /m/sorbic-acid · PubChem CID 643460 · CAS 110-44-1 · REV 2026.07

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Sorbic acid from source

C6H8O2 · 112.13 g/mol

(2E,4E)-hexa-2,4-dienoic acid · 2E,4E-Hexadienoic acid · Sorbistat · Panosorb

chemical compound

Chemical familyCarboxylic Acids
LeaderboardsBiggestDeadliest

Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

C/C=C/C=C/C(=O)O

Where you'll find it

Not yet mapped to everyday foods or products.

The dose makes the poison inferred

A reported rat oral LD50 for Sorbic acid is 10,500 mg/kg, the dose lethal to half the animals tested. Scaled by body mass alone:

735.0 g
a median lethal dose scaled to 154 lb (735,000 mg)

“The dose makes the poison” is a cross-species estimate shown as neutral science, not a threshold anyone should act on. Real toxicity depends on the person, not body mass alone.

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

10,500 mg/kg · very low toxicity · LD50 rat oral from source

The dose lens above scales this to a body weight.

WarningIrritantH315, H319, H335from source

Keep roaming

Where Sorbic acid leads