Silicon dioxide
O2Si60.084 g/mol Calculated
Also called Acticel, Carplex, Diatomaceous silica and Dioxosilane.
Silica: sand, quartz, glass, and the little desiccant packet in a shoebox. It is also the anti-caking agent that keeps powdered food pourable. Found in processed snacks.
Sources and notes
- The introductionfrom sourceMoleculeFinder curated
- Other namesfrom sourcePubChem / Wikidata
- Formula and weightcomputedPubChem
- 2D drawingcomputedPubChem structure, drawn by RDKit
- 3D modelfrom sourcePubChem 3D conformerLoaded after the page has painted, and on a phone only when you ask for it; the 2D drawing shows until it arrives.
Where you encounter it
A pure element or an engineered material, rather than an ingredient in a product. Silicon dioxide on our curated lists, and on the product labels we hold.
Every product and list we hold
Sources and notes
- Our curated lists and their amountsfrom sourceMoleculeFinder curatedEach amount is an editorial figure from our food and drink lists, not a measurement of any one product.
- The product labels and their strengthsfrom sourceDailyMed (FDA label)Each label lists the molecule as an ingredient, and an active ingredient at the strength shown.
- How it gets therefrom sourceMoleculeFinder curatedEach mark is set by hand on our lists, never inferred; a label's ingredient is added by the maker. A row with no mark data says Not marked.
- The line abovefrom sourceMoleculeFinder curatedFrom the group the molecule belongs to.
Properties and sources
Calculated by PubChem
- Molecular formula
- O2Si
- Molecular weight
- 60.084 g/mol
- Polar surface areatopological
- 34.1 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 0
- H-bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Complexity
- 18
Measured LD50, HSDB via PubChem
22,500 mg/kg pure silicon dioxide, rat, oral
An LD50 is an animal study measurement, not a dose for a person.
Reported Hazard label (GHS), ECHA, Safe Work Australia via PubChem
Danger Irritant pictogram (GHS07) and Health hazard pictogram (GHS08); hazard statements H315, H319, H335, H350, H372, H373
Groups it belongs to
- Category
- Element & material
- Family
- Hard mineral solids
- Food and drink lists
- Processed snacks
- Product lists
- Toothpaste
- Hazard classes
- Irritant, Health hazard, GHS Danger
- Size
- Under 100 g/mol
SMILES
O=[Si]=OPubChem CID 24261 · Wikidata Q2122463 · InChIKey VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N · Data refreshed
Questions
- What is Silicon dioxide?
- Silica: sand, quartz, glass, and the little desiccant packet in a shoebox. It is also the anti-caking agent that keeps powdered food pourable. Found in processed snacks.
- Where is Silicon dioxide found?
- Silicon dioxide is found in processed snacks. It is also in these product groups: toothpaste. from sourcefrom source
- How toxic is Silicon dioxide?
- The reported LD50 of Silicon dioxide is 22,500 mg/kg (rat, oral). An LD50 is an animal study measurement, not a dose for a person. Its GHS hazard label carries the signal word Danger and the hazard pictograms Irritant and Health hazard. from sourcefrom source
- What kind of molecule is Silicon dioxide?
- Silicon dioxide has the formula O2Si and a molecular weight of 60.084 g/mol. MoleculeFinder files it under hard mineral solids, in the element & material group. from sourcefrom sourcefrom sourcefrom source
Sources and notes
- Calculated valuescomputedPubChemComputed from the structure, so no laboratory conditions apply; complexity is PubChem's own structural score.
- LD50from sourceHSDB via PubChemOther values the sources report: mouse, oral, 15,000 mg/kg; rat, intravenous, 500 mg/kg. The page shows the one LD50 the site uses everywhere.
- Hazard labelfrom sourceECHA, Safe Work Australia via PubChemThe label combines these classifications.
- ECHAfrom sourceAttributionSource: European Chemicals Agency, echa.europa.eu.
- Safe Work Australiafrom sourceAttributionSource: Safe Work Australia, Hazardous Chemical Information System, © Commonwealth of Australia, CC BY 4.0.
- Data refreshedfrom sourceMoleculeFinder2026-11-09