Naphthalene
C10H8128.17 g/mol Calculated
Also called Mothballs, tar camphor, white tar and Camphor tar.
Mothballs. It turns straight from solid to vapour without melting, which is why a mothball shrinks and vanishes.
Sources and notes
- The introductionfrom sourceMoleculeFinder curated
- Other namesfrom sourceWikidataIts English label and aliases on Wikidata.
- Formula and weightcomputedPubChem
- 2D drawingcomputedPubChem structure, drawn by RDKit
- 3D modelfrom sourcePubChem 3D conformerLoaded after the page has painted, and on a phone only when you ask for it; the 2D drawing shows until it arrives.
Properties and sources
Calculated by PubChem
- Molecular formula
- C10H8
- Molecular weight
- 128.17 g/mol
- XLogP3octanol/water, log units
- 3.3
- Polar surface areatopological
- 0 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 0
- H-bond acceptors
- 0
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Complexity
- 80
Reported Hazard label (GHS), ECHA, EU CLP Regulation, Safe Work Australia via PubChem
Danger Flammable pictogram (GHS02), Irritant pictogram (GHS07), Health hazard pictogram (GHS08) and Environmental pictogram (GHS09); hazard statements H228, H302, H335, H351, H400, H410
Groups it belongs to
- Category
- Everyday chemistry
- Family
- Aromatic hydrocarbons
- Chemical groups
- Aromatics
- Hazard classes
- Flammable, Irritant, Health hazard, Environmental hazard, GHS Danger
SMILES
C1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1PubChem CID 931 · Wikidata Q179724 · InChIKey UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N · Data refreshed
Questions
- What is Naphthalene?
- Mothballs. It turns straight from solid to vapour without melting, which is why a mothball shrinks and vanishes.
- How toxic is Naphthalene?
- Its GHS hazard label carries the signal word Danger and the hazard pictograms Flammable, Irritant, Health hazard and Environmental. from source
- What kind of molecule is Naphthalene?
- Naphthalene has the formula C10H8 and a molecular weight of 128.17 g/mol. MoleculeFinder files it under aromatic hydrocarbons, in the everyday chemistry group. from sourcefrom sourcefrom sourcefrom source
- What else is Naphthalene called?
- Naphthalene is also called tar camphor, white tar, Mothballs and Camphor tar. from source
Sources and notes
- Calculated valuescomputedPubChemComputed from the structure, so no laboratory conditions apply; complexity is PubChem's own structural score.
- Hazard labelfrom sourceECHA, EU CLP Regulation, Safe Work Australia via PubChemThe label combines these classifications.
- ECHAfrom sourceAttributionSource: European Chemicals Agency, echa.europa.eu.
- EU CLP Regulationfrom sourceAttributionSource: EUR-Lex, Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, © European Union.
- Safe Work Australiafrom sourceAttributionSource: Safe Work Australia, Hazardous Chemical Information System, © Commonwealth of Australia, CC BY 4.0.
- Data refreshedfrom sourceMoleculeFinder2026-11-09
Keep exploring
Also an aromatic hydrocarbonTolueneC7H8Both carry an aromatic ring.IndoleC8H7NBoth carry an aromatic ring.PhenolC6H6O
Sources and notes
- The same kind of moleculefrom sourceMoleculeFinder curated groupsA structural neighbour in the same family or type group; the line names the group in its own words.
- Similar in shapecomputedRDKit Morgan/TanimotoNeighbours by structural fingerprint; the sentence names the chemical groups the two share.
- The drawingscomputedPubChem structures, drawn by RDKit