Memantine
Also called nemdatine.
A dementia medicine used for moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease. It works on glutamate signalling rather than acetylcholine.
Sources and notes
- The introductionfrom sourceMoleculeFinder curated
- Other namesfrom sourcePubChem / Wikidata
- Formula and weightcomputedPubChem
- 2D drawingcomputedPubChem structure, drawn by RDKit
- 3D modelfrom sourcePubChem 3D conformerLoaded after the page has painted, and on a phone only when you ask for it; the 2D drawing shows until it arrives.
Where you encounter it
Dispensed on prescription, not sold on a shelf.
Sources and notes
- The line abovefrom sourceMoleculeFinder curatedFrom the group the molecule belongs to.
Explore its structure
Choose a part to light it up.
A nitrogen carrying one or two hydrogens. Its spare pair of electrons can pick up a hydrogen ion, so an amine is a base.
From: standard chemistry.
Rings joined where they share atoms, or a single ring standing alone. Atoms in a ring are held in place, so this part keeps its shape while chains around it can bend.
From: standard chemistry.
Sources and notes
- The drawingcomputedPubChem structure, drawn by RDKitThe page's one shipped drawing, with the chosen part lit in amber under it.
- The partscomputedFound by ruleEach part is found by a chemical pattern, never picked by hand atom by atom; its words say where they come from.
Compare a related molecule
Donepezil
Memantine
Donepezil makes the remaining acetylcholine last longer by blocking acetylcholinesterase, while memantine partly blocks the NMDA glutamate receptor.
Donepezil vs Memantine, side by sideSources and notes
- The sentencefrom sourceMoleculeFinder comparison notesThe pair's answer line.
- The two drawingscomputedPubChem structures, drawn by RDKitThe two drawings side by side.
Properties and sources
Calculated by PubChem
- Molecular formula
- C12H21N
- Molecular weight
- 179.3 g/mol
- XLogP3octanol/water, log units
- 3.3
- Polar surface areatopological
- 26 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 1
- H-bond acceptors
- 1
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Complexity
- 240
Reported Hazard label (GHS), ECHA via PubChem
Warning Irritant pictogram (GHS07); hazard statements H302
Reported Licence
The US Food and Drug Administration licenses Memantine for human use (ANDA 090048, authorized April 14, 2010). Drugs@FDA
Groups it belongs to
- Category
- Prescription medicine
- Chemical groups
- Amines
- Elements
- Nitrogen
- Hazard classes
- Irritant, GHS Warning
CC12CC3CC(C1)(CC(C3)(C2)N)CPubChem CID 4054 · Wikidata Q412189 · InChIKey BUGYDGFZZOZRHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N · Data refreshed
Questions
- What is Memantine?
- A dementia medicine used for moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease. It works on glutamate signalling rather than acetylcholine.
- How toxic is Memantine?
- Its GHS hazard label carries the signal word Warning and the hazard pictogram Irritant. from source
- What kind of molecule is Memantine?
- Memantine has the formula C12H21N and a molecular weight of 179.3 g/mol. MoleculeFinder files it under dementia medicine, in the prescription medicine group. from sourcefrom sourcefrom sourcefrom source
- Who licenses Memantine as a medicine?
- The US Food and Drug Administration licenses Memantine for human use (ANDA 090048, authorized April 14, 2010). from source
Sources and notes
- Calculated valuescomputedPubChemComputed from the structure, so no laboratory conditions apply; complexity is PubChem's own structural score.
- Hazard labelfrom sourceECHA via PubChemThe label combines these classifications.
- ECHAfrom sourceAttributionSource: European Chemicals Agency, echa.europa.eu.
- Licencefrom sourceDrugs@FDARead 2026-10-21.
- Data refreshedfrom sourceMoleculeFinder2026-11-09
Keep exploring
Sources and notes
- Compared side by sidefrom sourceMoleculeFinder comparison notesA molecule we compare it with on its own page.
- Similar in shapecomputedRDKit Morgan/TanimotoNeighbours by structural fingerprint; the sentence names the chemical groups the two share.
- The drawingscomputedPubChem structures, drawn by RDKit