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SHEET /m/disodium-phosphate · PubChem CID 24203 · CAS 7558-79-4 · REV 2026.07

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Disodium phosphate

from source

HNa2O4P · 141.959 g/mol

dibasic sodium phosphate · sodium phosphate dibasic · disodium orthophosphate · disodium acid phosphate

What is Disodium phosphate?

The salt that keeps evaporated milk from curdling and gives instant pudding its set. It is also a common water softener. from source

Chemical familyPhosphates
LeaderboardsBiggestDeadliest

Fig. 1 · 2D structure RDKit

SMILESOP(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]

The dose makes the poison inferred

A reported rat oral LD50 for Disodium phosphate is 17,000 mg/kg, the dose lethal to half the animals tested. Scaled by body mass alone:

1190.0 g
a median lethal dose scaled to 154 lb (1,190,000 mg)

“The dose makes the poison” is a cross-species estimate shown as neutral science, not a threshold anyone should act on. Real toxicity depends on the person, not body mass alone.

Toxicity & hazards

Toxicity · LD50

17,000 mg/kg · very low toxicity · LD50 rat oral from source

The dose lens above scales this to a body weight.

WarningIrritantH319from source

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Where Disodium phosphate leads

Sources & methodology

PubChem CID
24203
Wikidata
Q418448
Structure
PubChem → RDKit
LD50
PubChem
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